Easy Sourdough Bagels [instructions for discard + overnight]
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These easy sourdough bagels can be made using discard and will have you wondering why you haven't made them before!
Trust me, you'll never buy them from the store again - especially if you make a double batch and stash half in the freezer.
You can personalise these easy sourdough bagels by topping them with your favorite seeds and seasonings or you might like to try these sourdough pumpkin bagels, jalapeño cheddar sourdough bagels, sourdough rye bagels, cinnamon raisin sourdough bagels or these sourdough egg bagels! And if you love things bite sized don't miss these sourdough discard bagel bites with honey cream cheese dip!
Get your sourdough starter ready ... because you are going to want to make these immediately!
What Makes A Good Bagel?
Made famous in New York, bagels are a Jewish food which translated in German mean "bracelet".
The defining factors of a bagel, in comparison to other breakfast rolls, are that it has a chewy crust, a hole in the middle and a rather dense crumb.
A good bagel will have a distinctive crust - not crunchy, but glossy and chewy. The crumb is soft, but dense and chewy.
They are not traditionally made with eggs or sugar, but rather water and malt. But in more modern times anything goes - and you'll find bagels made with eggs, sugar, milk and a myriad of flavors to boot.
Bagels can be made with a flavored dough, but are more often than not sprinkled with seeds or salt - poppy seeds, sesame seeds and of course "everything bagel seasoning" being the most popular (you've got to try making it yourself with this homemade Everything Bagel recipe).
You can read more about the history of bagels here.
How To Make Sourdough Bagels
Making sourdough bagels is incredibly easy!
It's a lower hydration dough which is really easy to work with.
Using a stand mixer makes the kneading easy and I highly recommend doing this.
Here's how to make sourdough bagels:
- Add sourdough starter (discard), water, flour, sugar, yeast (if using) and salt to the bowl of your stand mixer and bring together to form a shaggy dough.
- Allow the dough to rest for around 15 minutes.
- Knead the dough (you'll need to use a dough hook for stand mixers) for around 10 minutes until it is smooth and supple. This is a stiff dough (much like sandwich bread dough) so it won't be super elastic, however it should be smooth and not sticky.
- Once the dough is sufficiently kneaded, you'll need to allow it to rise or ferment.You want the dough to double and be puffy and soft.
- Once the dough has risen, you'll need to shape the bagels. It's quite simple, you just need a little patience.Divide the dough into 12 pieces weighing 80g each. Shape each piece of dough into a small ball.
- Take each ball and poke a hole in the middle. Gently stretch the hole out and then place each bagel on a sheet of baking paper to rise.
- Cover the bagels with a dish cloth and allow them become lovely and puffy.
- While they are puffing up, bring a pot of water with 40g of honey added to the boil and preheat your oven to 200C/392F.
- When the water is boiling, carefully place 3-4 bagels into the boiling water at a time. You want to boil them for around 30 seconds each. They should float to the surface and that's when you know to take them out.If you prefer really chewy bagels, boil them for up to 2 minutes each.
- Carefully remove the bagels from the boiling water using a slotted spoon.If you want to add seeds or seasonings, dip the wet bagel into the seeds/seasonings before placing on a baking tray. You can leave them plain if you wish. I like to do a mix of seeded and plain.
- Bake the bagels for around 20 - 25 minutes at 200C/392F. Remove them from the oven when they are golden brown.
- Allow them to cool before you enjoy them!
Video on How To Shape Sourdough Bagels
Are Bagels Sourdough Normally?
Traditional bagels are not sourdough. They are made using commercial yeast.
Bagels can easily be made using a sourdough starter however, because the commercial yeast is simply replaced by the yeast in a sourdough starter.
Bagels using commercial yeast are normally allowed to rise very slowly to give them that distinct flavor and texture.
Bagels are traditionally a lean dough, but if you prefer egg bagels, try this easy Sourdough Egg Bagel recipe.
Discard or Starter?
You can make these sourdough bagels using discard or fed starter.
I love making them with fed, bubbly starter and leaving the to bulk ferment on the counter overnight. It gives them such a lovely, distinct sourdough flavor.
If you would like to use discard, I recommend adding just a pinch of yeast, particularly if you're still in the establishment stage of your sourdough starter.
This means you can still leave them on the counter overnight if you want to.
Adding more than a pinch of commercial yeast will make them rise much faster - and this is good if you need them in a hurry (tell me it's not just me that wakes up craving bagels for breakfast?).
So there's a few options I've given - and I've put them in a little table to make it easier to understand:
| Starter | Yeast | Bulk Ferment |
| Fed, Active Sourdough Starter | No | Overnight (or until the dough has doubled). |
| Sourdough Discard | Pinch | Overnight (or until the dough has doubled). |
| Sourdough Discard | Up to 7g | Around 1-2 hours (or until the dough has doubled). |
If you're confused about the difference between sourdough starter and discard, you'll find a full explanation of sourdough discard here.
Why Do You Boil Sourdough Bagels?
Sourdough bagels are different from other types of rolls because they are boiled in water before being baked in the oven.
They can be boiled in plain water or water with baking soda, lye, malt syrup or honey added.
I find they taste best when boiled in honey water. The honey gives them the most lovely golden crust once baked.
The boiling of the bagels sets the crust and gives them their signature chewiness. The longer you boil them, the chewier the crust will be.
They will look a little lumpy and bumpy after boiling. This is normal and they will still bake as per normal.
Once they are boiled, you can dip them in any seeds you'd like to top them with.
The boiled bagels will be wet and a little sticky so the seeds will stick to them.
Do You Have To Use A Stand Mixer?
I highly recommend using a stand mixer for sourdough bagel dough.
It's quite low hydration and is a stiffer dough than a regular sourdough bread.
I mix this dough in a Thermomix and use the knead function for around 3 to 4 minutes.
If you are using a regular stand mixer with a dough hook, 5 to 10 minutes at speed 2 will get the dough mixed. Just remember to give the machine a break every 2 minutes to protect the motor.
You can knead this dough by hand but it will take lots of muscles to get the dough worked through. But it's definitely doable!
Whatever you do - do not add extra water to the dough as this can make the dough too soft and you will not be able to shape the bagels correctly.
Timeline for Sourdough Bagels
It's really good to have a timeline worked out for baking sourdough bagels - so that you can have them baked fresh for breakfast.
It can be overwhelming to schedule sourdough, so here's the timetable I work to when making these for breakfast. Remember this is an example only!
DAY 1
Lunchtime - feed sourdough starter.
7pm - mix the bagel dough and set aside to ferment overnight.
DAY 2
6am - shape sourdough bagels and set aside to get puffy.
7.30am - preheat oven and put on pot of boiling water.
7.45am - boil bagels and then into the oven by 8am
Using this timetable, you could be eating warm bagels by 8.30am!
If you are using discard with a little yeast, this timetable will still work - just make sure it's literally just a pinch or they will over ferment overnight.
You'll find a full guide to creating sourdough baking timetables here.
How To Eat Sourdough Bagels
Bagels can be enjoyed with both sweet and savory toppings. You can pretty much put anything you like on a bagel.
Traditionally they are eaten with cream cheese or lox - but these days, pretty much anything goes!
Some of the most delicious toppings for your bagels include:
- Cream cheese, deli ham and sliced tomato with lashings of black pepper.
- Smoked salmon, cucumber and cream cheese topped with some fresh dill.
- Seeded bagels are delicious with this whipped garlic and herb butter.
- Plain bagels work well with this cream cheese fig spread (seriously yummy) or this cultured butter.
How To Store Sourdough Bagels
Sourdough bagels are best eaten fresh. Allow them to cool a little and then slice them open.
They should be consumed within 12 hours of baking for the best crust and crumb experience.
They do freeze well. I use a large ziploc bag and place the bagels in. You can then remove them as you need.
Allow them to defrost completely before toasting or warming slightly in the microwave.
Frequently Asked Questions
Flat sourdough bagels are generally a result of under fermentation or under proofing. This means you haven't allowed the sourdough starter or yeast to fully rise the dough which means they won't puffy up properly when you bake them. They will dense and much more chewy than they should be. The solution for this is to allow the bagels plenty of time to rise, particularly after shaping.
Bagels are often boiled in honey, sugar or even malt syrup. All of these ingredients are high in sugar. Bagels are then placed onto a baking tray where the bottom is in contact with the tray. As they are quite small, bagels don't take long to bake and the extra sugar sitting on the crust can cause premature browning. Just keep an eye on your bagels while baking to ensure you can turn the temperature down if necessary.
No you can't over knead bagel dough, particularly because bagel dough is generally very low in hydration which means you really do need to work the dough hard to ensure it's fully combined and the gluten network develops sufficiently.
Want More Recipes?
Need more sourdough breakfast recipes? Why not try some of these ideas:
- Sourdough Egg Bagels
- Soft Sourdough Pretzels
- No Wait Sourdough Waffles
- Sourdough English Muffins
- Easy Sourdough Granola
Sourdough Discard Bagels Recipe
Equipment
- Stand Mixer recommended
- Baking Trays
- Stock Pot for boiling bagels
- Slotted Spoon
Ingredients
- 100 g Sourdough Starter can be discard or fed and bubbly
- 500 g Bread Flour
- 250 g Water Warm
- pinch Instant Yeast if using sourdough discard
- 30 g Sugar
- 10 g Salt
For Boiling
- 2 Litres Water
- 40 g Honey
Instructions
- I recommend using a stand mixer for this recipe as it is a stiff dough and can easily be kneaded in a stand mixer.Add sourdough starter (discard), water, flour, sugar, yeast (if using) and salt to the bowl of your stand mixer and bring together to form a shaggy dough (you can use the paddle for this part).If using a Thermomix, just knead the ingredients for 30 seconds til it forms a shaggy dough.
- Allow the dough to rest for around 15 minutes.
- Knead the dough (you'll need to use a dough hook for stand mixers) for around 10 minutes until it is smooth and supple. This is a stiff dough (much like sandwich bread dough) so it won't be super elastic, however it should be smooth and not sticky. Remember to give the stand mixer a break every few minutes.If using a Thermomix, knead the dough for up to 4 minutes.
- Once the dough is sufficiently kneaded, you'll need to allow it to rise or ferment.You want the dough to double and be puffy and soft.
- Once the dough has risen, you'll need to shape the bagels. It's quite simple, you just need a little patience.Divide the dough into 12 pieces weighing 80g each. Shape each piece of dough into a small ball.
- Take each ball and poke a hole in the middle. Gently stretch the hole out and then place each bagel on a sheet of baking paper to rise.
- Cover the bagels with a dish cloth and allow them become lovely and puffy.
- While they are puffing up, bring a pot of water with 40g of honey added to the boil and preheat your oven to 200C/392F.
- When the water is boiling, carefully place 3-4 bagels into the boiling water at a time. You want to boil them for around 30 seconds each. They should float to the surface and that's when you know to take them out.If you prefer really chewy bagels, boil them for up to 2 minutes each.
- Carefully remove the bagels from the boiling water using a slotted spoon.If you want to add seeds or seasonings, dip the wet bagel into the seeds/seasonings before placing on a baking tray.You can leave them plain if you wish. I like to do a mix of seeded and plain.
- Bake the bagels for around 20 - 25 minutes at 200C/392F. Remove them from the oven when they are golden brown.
- Allow them to cool before you enjoy them!
So I see some typos... I weigh all the ingredients. Not write them 😳 and it annoys me when I can't figure out what I did wrong 😂. I really should proofread what my store keyboard says.
any advice on how to avoid the dough hardening during the rising periods?
It definitely shouldn't harden. Keep it covered in plastic 🙂
At which point do you add the brewers malt and in what quantity? Thx.
Great recipe but how do you manage to get 12*80 grams of dough if the whole batch of dough weighs only 890 grams + a pinch of salt? Just asking... 😉
Can we use all purpose flour? Instead? I did this and nothing really worked haha 😂 but I’m going to try it again. Definitely an error on my side somewhere?
I have tried many bagel recipes and this one is amazing. Since I am trying hard to get a starter going I have plenty of discard. Glad to be able to use it on something so good. I miss my Ny bagels in AZ so these are a good substitute!
After they’ve been shaped, approximately how long do they take to get puffy before boiling?
I do not have mixers; I knead by hand. I watched your video where you kneaded the dough by hand. Would you please tell me approximately how long I should knead the dough by hand and when the dough is properly kneaded, what will it look like snd feel like? Thank you.
Your recipes and website are awesome. Thanks
I've made a lot of bagels in my day but these are without a doubt the best! I used the discard recipe and the only thing I would do differently is make them a little bit bigger, 80g is kinda small but the flavor is incredible!
I thought the same! I started using the recipe for 6 bagels each one weighing abt 150-160 grams and that gives me the perfect sized bagel
Fantastic recipe that even a newbie to sourdough can follow and recreate easily. THANK YOU!!! My family loves them!!!
This recipe is a go-to in our household! I always use discard and 7g of instant yeast and they always turn out perfect. They’re a little smaller than store bought bagels using 80g, I like to weigh the dough and divide it into 8 bagels instead. I don’t have a stand mixer but the dough is super easy to work with so I don’t mind at all.
The recipe is wonderful, but mine stuck to the baking paper. I will spray it with non-stick spray next time.
I have made these a million times (it feels like) since starting my sourdough journey in June 2023. My teenager daughters (16 and 18) would LIVE off of them! ❤️
Can i bulk ferment on counter for 8 hours than fridge overnight? I started letting it BF at 3pm
Can the dough be put in the fridge after rising overnight?
You can leave them in the fridge after shaping and then allow them to proof at room temperature before boiling.
Can these be made in one day??
Absolutely love this recipe. Was hoping to incorporate blueberries into this recipe. I have a ton of frozen blueberries that I picked and need to use them. Was wondering if I could substitute some of the water with the blueberry juice.
I just made these bagels today!! They are absolutely delicious and super easy recipe to follow! 🥯😋👍
Do you have to use the honey when boiling?
I have made these many times and they are my go to reciepe. I am wondering if I can make the dough the day before and keep in the refrigerator overnight so they are ready to boil in the morning. If so at what point of the process would I put the dough into the refrigerator?
You would want to add the bagels to the fridge after shaping. They can stay in the fridge for around 24 hours. Allow them to proof at room temperature before boiling.
My go-to recipe for sourdough bagels! Great recipe for even a novice baker. I added blueberries to this batch, but the dough was way too wet. I would suggest cutting the water if you want to add a fruit, or using dried fruit as she suggests!
Great recipe!
I have made these numerous times in many sizes and they always come out lovely.
I do have a question about the second rise after shaping.
So I have them all shaped and sitting in my sheet pan and sometimes they develop a hard top. I know that you have suggested covering them with foil or a towel but if I do that then they can’t rise as well since the cover touches them and interferes with the rise.
Any tips or tricks?
This happens for some of my other bakes too so any advice is welcome:] and thank you from me and my friends and family for the bagels
After the bulk rise, could the dough r stored in the fridge to shape and bake later?
I made these bagels on the weekend and they were absolute perfection! I kept them plain this time, to get the true flavour, but I will experiment with some toppings next time. This was only my second time making bagels (and the first ones were good, but not great…) I watched your video several times until I gained the confidence to try again and boy, was I glad I did. My hubby said they were the best he’s ever had. Thank you so much for a fantastic recipe 😊
Made these for the first time today using my discard. I'm super impatient so I added a large pinch of instant yeast and was able to make a fresh batch of delicious, homemade bagels in no time! I boiled the bagels for exactly 30 seconds and the texture came out delightfully soft! Amazing recipe and will continue to use for all my discards going forward.
I have a question, love this recipe. Can I used like a sandwich bread recipe? Just shaped like a sandwich bread loaf?
Thanks
Yes you can definitely shape it as a sandwich bread, it is a very lean dough though so I would recommend this sourdough sandwich bread as a better alternative 🙂
This recipe is AMAZING,
I have made soooo many different flavors. This seriously makes the best bagels!!!
Fun tip:
Replace the water for other liquids(ex. tomato sauce and then add sundried tomato’s and basil for sundried tomato bagels, coffee for chocolate bagels and add a little cocoa powder but make sure to subtract that from the amount of flour and add mini chocolate chips, the juice from pickled jalapeño and add jalapeños (fresh or pickled) and cheddar cheese)
Currently making these after falling in love with your discard pizza dough recipe! wondering if I can do a timetable like this:
10AM, mix & knead (using discard, no yeast)
Bulk ferment (expecting 10-12 hrs based on no yeast, but I’ll keep an eye).
Shape, refrigerate on baking trays, overnight.
8AM let rise on countertop for 30 min or so, boil & bake as directed.
Mostly wondering if the overnight second proof will work in the fridge? Thank you!!
So I've been struggling with my sourdough starter and haven't had much luck baking, I've only tried a few times with my starter being probably 3 months old, 1 month on counter then in fridge. I was almost ready to call it quits half way through when my dough wouldn't rise (I used my discard and instant yeast) but I kept going, and this has been the only successful bake I've had so far. The bagels definitely could use some work on my end, needed more time to rise, a little more salt and a little more cook time for a crunchier crust, but holy wow, absolutely amazing. It has renewed my faith to keep pushing to be able to actually be successful at this. I've had a lot of health issues going on so I haven't had the time to put in but today I did it (started at 3pm done at 8pm) and my whole family loved them. Thank you so much for the recipe! I will be making this again this week with some other flavors! Oh I did half plain, then half and half cinnamon sugar/cinnamon blueberry.